Digging into Research
Two grower submitted samples were confirmed to have Group 14 PPO inhibitor-resistant kochia from the RM of Newcombe in Saskatchewan and Forty Mile County in Alberta. Dose response bioassays confirmed high resistance to foliar applied Group 14 active ingredients saflufenacil and carfentrazone in a kochia population...
Dose response bioassays confirmed high resistance to foliar applied Group 14 active ingredients saflufenacil and carfentrazone in a kochia population from Kindersley and two populations from North Dakota. Herbicide-resistant kochia has become a serious problem for Prairie farmers over the last two decades. Currently, all kochia...
Fine-tune carfentrazone-ethyl application to kochia at a weed growth stage of up to 5 cm with no branches to help avoid nonlethal herbicide dosing, which can help to reduce the risk of non-target site herbicide resistance evolution. Kochia is one of the most troublesome weed on...
Single and sequential applications of glufosinate provided excellent control of Group 2 and Group 2 + 9 resistant kochia. Treatments containing sulfentrazone (which were experimental and not registered) caused excellent control but unacceptable crop injury. Layering strategies with ethalfluralin and/or carfentrazone followed by glufosinate may...
Glyphosate resistance was detected in 87% of kochia samples, while 45% were dicamba-resistant Kochia resistant to multiple modes of action is a significant problem across the Canadian Prairies. Herbicide resistance to Group 2 ALS inhibitors was first identified on the Prairies in 1988, and a 2007...
Overwintering kochia plants, 7 to 8 months after plant senescence the previous fall, retained an estimated 2091 ± 297 seeds per plant in May. This represented an average estimated at 18.5 ± 1.9% of total seed production. Research has shown that kochia has a relatively short...
Kochia with resistance to glyphosate was found at 78% of sites sampled, with 44% of sites exhibiting fluroxypyr resistance, and 28% with dicamba resistance. Triple resistance to Group 2 ALS inhibitors, Group 9 glyphosate, and one of the Group 4 synthetic auxins was found at...
For livestock producers, kochia is relatively high in crude protein and can be used as an alternative forage for alfalfa, or ensiled and used as an alfalfa silage replacement. Integrated crop-livestock systems may offer alternative weed control methods that are effective for managing herbicide-resistant kochia...
Yield losses caused by kochia competition are high, with mean losses reported to be 68% in grain corn, 62% in sorghum, 52% in soybean, 46% in sugar beet, 40% in silage corn, 23% in sunflower, 20% in spring wheat, 13% in canola and field pea,...
Layering Group 14 herbicides saflufenacil or carfentrazone + sulfentrazone pre-plant with a Group 2/6 imazamox/bentazon post-emergent treatment can effectively control glyphosate- and ALS inhibitor-resistant (Group 9 + 2) kochia in field pea. Layering will also help to reduce herbicide selection pressure through the use of...
